A news outlet is a type of media that publishes and broadcasts news stories for public consumption. These outlets can include newspapers, television and radio. They rely on news agencies to provide them with news, but they also have their own reporters and editors who gather, write and produce news articles for publication.
When an event happens, journalists in the field file information with their respective news organizations electronically and then work to compose the story for publication. This may be a live report of an ongoing story, or it might be a pre-written article that is quickly adapted to fit the breaking event.
After the piece is written and edited, it is laid out on dummy pages and then reviewed by the chief editor. When the chief editor approves the content, it is sent for printing. The writer gets credit for the story by having his or her name listed alongside the article.
While fiction allows writers to explore creativity, and essays dive deep into analysis, news writing is meant to give factual, objective information in an easily digestible manner. This style of journalism is particularly important during a time of crisis or major events, such as natural disasters, wars or political upheavals. The credibility of a news outlet is often evaluated based on how well they abide by journalistic standards and rigorously fact check their reports. In addition, the way they frame information can influence how audiences perceive and interpret events.